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Scallops

Shellfish · Protein Intermediate
Best Method STOVETOP

Cast iron high heat 2 min/side. Don’t touch until crust forms.

The golden crust IS the point of scallops. Only blazing-hot direct contact can create that sear. Don’t move them — let the crust build.

Pull temp: Opaque, slight give

Step-by-Step

1. Remove side muscle (small tough tab on the side).

2. Pat BONE DRY — multiple paper towels, press hard. This is the most important step.

3. Season with salt only (pepper burns at this heat).

4. Heat cast iron over high until smoking + oil.

5. Place scallops, leaving 2 inches between each.

6. DO NOT TOUCH for 2 min. Let the crust build.

7. Flip — should be deep golden brown.

8. Cook 1.5-2 min.

9. Add butter + lemon last 30 sec, baste.

10. Serve immediately.

Size & Portion Guide

Bay scallops (tiny): sear in batch, toss/stir 2-3 min total — no individual flipping.

Sea scallops (standard, U-10 to U-20): 2 min/side as described.

Diver scallops (very large): 2.5-3 min/side.

Wet scallops (treated with phosphates): harder to sear — buy DRY scallops if possible.

Secondary Method OVEN

Broil 3-4 min.

Don't Have Cast Iron?

Carbon steel is the best alternative — same heat retention. Stainless steel works IF you preheat very well (water droplet test — it should dance). Nonstick won't sear properly — not hot enough. If no good pan, BROIL 3-4 min on top rack instead — easier and still tasty.

Pro Tip

Must be bone-dry before searing. Pat with paper towels. Broiling is easier for beginners.